Introduction
Cats are good at hiding pain, which makes it hard to tell when something is wrong. That’s why it’s important to take small steps every day to keep your cat in good health. This article covers the best ways to care for your cat from kitten to senior.
1. Regular Vet Visits
- Kittens: Need vaccines, deworming, and checkups every few weeks
- Adults: Once a year is usually enough
- Seniors: Twice a year to catch age-related problems early
Vets can check for things you can’t see — like heart issues, kidney problems, or dental disease.
2. Vaccine Basics
Vaccines protect cats from serious diseases. Some important ones include:
- Rabies (required in most places)
- Feline distemper (panleukopenia)
- Feline herpesvirus and calicivirus
Even indoor cats should get basic vaccines.
3. Dental Health
Yes — cats need dental care too!
- Brush their teeth if they let you
- Use cat-safe toothpaste (never human toothpaste)
- Offer dental treats or toys
Bad breath could mean gum disease or infection.
4. Keep an Eye on the Litter Box
Changes in your cat’s poop or pee can be signs of:
- Dehydration
- Kidney trouble
- Urinary tract infection
If something smells strong or looks strange, don’t wait — talk to a vet.
5. Parasite Protection
Even indoor cats can get fleas, ticks, or worms. Use vet-recommended preventatives and check your cat’s fur often.
6. Mental and Physical Health
Healthy cats need both body and mind exercise.
- Use toys to keep them active
- Add scratching posts or cat trees
- Let them watch the outdoors safely (window perches are great!)
Bored cats can become overweight or develop bad habits like scratching furniture or overgrooming.
7. Senior Cat Care
As your cat gets older, they might:
- Sleep more
- Have sore joints
- Eat less
- Need help reaching high places
Soft bedding, easy-access litter boxes, and gentle play go a long way for older cats.
Conclusion
Health isn’t just about avoiding sickness. It’s about helping your cat feel good, move easily, and enjoy life at every stage. With a little daily care, regular vet visits, and lots of love, your cat will stay by your side for many happy years.